Archive for May 5th, 2009

Analyzing the Current NASDAQ Composite Streak Upwards

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

When I saw this piece from Barry, and this piece from Jason Goepfert on the eight-week Nasdaq streak, and read some of the questions, I said, “Hey, maybe I can help.”  After struggling with what defines a week (close of business for the week, Friday, or Thursday if the market was closed on Friday, or Monday in the second week of September 2001), I ran the numbers, and here is what I found:

Up Streaks

Nasdaq Composite Upstreaks

Nasdaq Composite Upstreaks

I used data from the Nasdaq Composite Index from inception in February 1971 through last Friday.  (Dividends not included in performance.)  Streaks longer than seven weeks are rare, but they tend to be associated with good performance in the next twelve weeks.  Again, the momentum effect is showing its face.  Interesting that intermediate length streaks of five and six weeks have done poorly over the next 12 weeks, whereas shorter streaks are just noise.  The frequency of streaks seems to follow an exponential decay pattern that is essentially coin-flip random, decaying at a rate of around 50%.

Down Streaks

Nasdaq Composite Downstreaks

Nasdaq Composite Downstreaks

Hey, if I have the data, shouldn’t I do the other side even if it is not immediately relevant?  The market was in a bull phase from 1971 until the present, so it doesn’t surprise me that after streaks downward that the market tends to rally, and after streaks upward the market meanders?  But long down streaks tend to bounce back hard (few observations, be careful), while the results after middling streaks are weak, and short downward streaks are stronger.  Again, there is exponential decay of streaks, near coin flip levels here as well.  Not surprising.

What does this tell about the current eight-week streak upwards?  With weak confidence it tells us that there is more room to move up.  Perhaps the Nasdaq Composite could be over 1900 by the end of July.  Given the lack of confidence in the rally, that is a genuine possibility.

Whether you run out and buy a bunch of QQQQs is your own business, but momentum tends to persist.  I don’t plan on buying the QQQQ.

Choose Two: Principal Protection, Liquidity, and Above-Market Returns

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

Two pieces worth reading today from Eleanor Laise at the Wall Street Journal, which go along with what I have been writing in my Unstable Value Funds series:

I just want to make the short, simple point that an investor can only get two of the following three items (at best):

  • Principal Protection
  • Liquidity
  • Above-Market Returns

Perhaps I am a bit of a pessimist, but as a wide number of products came into existence attempting to offer all three back in the 90s, I would ask questions like, “But what happens if you have losses on assets and redemption requests at book at the same time?”  An answer would come back on the order of, “You worry too much.  We’re making money.”

True, as parties are willing to take more and more risk, you can get all three for a time.  But over a full market cycle, it can’t be done.  And, by a full market cycle, I mean a period of time long enough to include a major debt deflation, like the 30s and now.

So, be aware of withdrawal provisions on your investments, both the formal ones listed in the prospectus or its equivalent, and the informal ones where ability to withdraw is suspended as a matter of fairness to all clients, and/or protecting a business at a financial firm (though risking lawsuits in the process).

Also, try to understand what underlies the shares in any pooled investment vehicle that you own.  If the underlying does not have a liquid secondary market, the shares of the pool won’t be liquid under all conditions.  If the value of the assets vary considerably over time, stability of principal won’t be possible under all conditions.

So, be aware.  Though there are laws and courts, you are your own first and best defender when it comes to any investments.

Are Most of the Financing Problems Solved?

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

Coming out of a recession, and even more so if it is debt deflation, the key question to ask is whether most of the financing problems are solved.  It is not yet true in residential real estate, and is far from true with commercial real estate, and the banks that finance real estate.

The current rally is driven by hopes of government policy, and short-covering.  Debt levels are still way too high, and the economy needs them lower for strong sustainable growth.

So, resist the rally and sell into it, but don’t leave the game entirely.  Who can tell how long this run will last?

Disclaimer


David Merkel is an investment professional, and like every investment professional, he makes mistakes. David encourages you to do your own independent "due diligence" on any idea that he talks about, because he could be wrong. Nothing written here, at RealMoney, Wall Street All-Stars, or anywhere else David may write is an invitation to buy or sell any particular security; at most, David is handing out educated guesses as to what the markets may do. David is fond of saying, "The markets always find a new way to make a fool out of you," and so he encourages caution in investing. Risk control wins the game in the long run, not bold moves. Even the best strategies of the past fail, sometimes spectacularly, when you least expect it. David is not immune to that, so please understand that any past success of his will be probably be followed by failures.


Also, though David runs Aleph Investments, LLC, this blog is not a part of that business. This blog exists to educate investors, and give something back. It is not intended as advertisement for Aleph Investments; David is not soliciting business through it. When David, or a client of David's has an interest in a security mentioned, full disclosure will be given, as has been past practice for all that David does on the web. Disclosure is the breakfast of champions.


Additionally, David may occasionally write about accounting, actuarial, insurance, and tax topics, but nothing written here, at RealMoney, or anywhere else is meant to be formal "advice" in those areas. Consult a reputable professional in those areas to get personal, tailored advice that meets the specialized needs that David can have no knowledge of.

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